Amazonite is the green to blue-green variety of microcline feldspar, named after the Amazon River. It rates 6 to 6.5 on the Mohs scale and has been worn as jewellery in the Americas since pre-Columbian times. This guide covers its properties, history and symbolism.
The Physical Properties of the Amazonite
Amazonite is also referred to as the Amazon stone. The name was obtained from the Amazon River and the lush jungle region surrounding it where the original green stones were discovered. Its color ranges from light green, blue-green, or bright green. Most amazonite are translucent. On the Mohs' scale of harness, it ranges from 6 “ 6.5.
The green to blue-green color is caused by a small quantity of lead impurity within the microcline. It ranges in hue from bright verdigris green to paler shades of turquoise, sometimes with white, grey or yellow portions, and can be luminous to opaque. It has a glass-like luster, and when refined, resembles a spider-webbed marble and pearly iridescence throughout the stone.
The History of Amazonite
Amazonite was worn as jewelry in pre-Columbian South and Central America and was believed to have adorned the shields of the semi-mythical Amazonians. It is also said to have been kept as a protective amulet.
The conquistadors prized it for decoration and its ability to be carved into cult objects. It can be broken easily and cut for jewelry purposes. You can find Amazonite in different locations in the world, particularly India, Australia, Namibia, Canada, Madagascar, Brazil, Russia, and a couple of states in the US.
The Lore of Amazonite
It is called the “hope stone” because it inspires hope and determination. A semi-opaque stone that was used lengthily by the Egyptians which they referred to the stone of courage. Some archaeological findings suggest that the Amazonians were a matriarchal society during the Bronze Age.
The Metaphysical Properties of Amazonite
Amazonite is called an energy filter in crystal lore, a soothing stone that stands for calm, confidence and creative expression, and that people have kept close for centuries as a symbol of balance.
Some people keep amazonite near their desk or phone as a symbol of a calmer, more orderly workspace. That is tradition, not science.
It is also linked with self-worth and unity with life, and is associated with the throat chakra. In crystal lore it symbolizes the balance of feminine and masculine energies, or yin and yang in harmony, along with a clear mind and a light, positive outlook.
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